Turnbuckles and Rigging Screws are devices used in the tensioning of wire ropes, cables, tie rods and other tensioning systems, used with chain, steel wire rope and synthetic ropes in various industries such as the transport industry.
Turnbuckles

Rigging Screws

Turnbuckle or rigging screw?
The two names are often used interchangeably and they do the same job, but the bodies differ and it matters in service:
- Turnbuckle, open body. The threaded section of each end fitting is exposed, so thread engagement and condition can be checked visually without dismantling anything. The usual choice where the assembly is inspected regularly.
- Rigging screw, closed or pipe body. The threads are enclosed and protected from dirt, grit and mechanical damage, at the cost of being hidden from inspection.
Both are drop forged to DIN 1480 in Toco's stocked range, from 6 mm to 48 mm thread diameter, with commercial and stainless steel versions available.
Choosing the end fitting
Rated load falls as you move from eye and eye to hook and eye to hook and hook, because the hook becomes the limiting component. A hook is faster to connect; an eye cannot come adrift if the assembly goes slack. Where the assembly can lose tension in service, specify eyes.
Turnbuckles and rigging screws are used alongside steel wire rope, bow and dee shackles and eyebolts and eyenuts in tensioning assemblies.
Send the load, the take up you need and the configuration. Call 011 345 8800 or email [email protected].
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between a turnbuckle and a rigging screw?
The body. A turnbuckle has an open body, so the threaded section of each end fitting is visible and can be inspected at a glance. A rigging screw has a closed or pipe body that encloses the threads, which protects them from dirt and impact but hides them from inspection. Both do the same job of tensioning and adjusting, and both are drop forged to DIN 1480 in Toco's stocked range.
What sizes does Toco stock?
Thread diameters from 6 mm to 48 mm, drop forged to DIN 1480, with commercial and stainless steel versions also available. Rated loads rise steeply with thread size, so always work from the figure for the exact size you are ordering rather than from a general impression of the range.
How do the end fittings differ?
Eye and eye, hook and hook, and hook and eye are the common configurations. An eye is a closed connection and is the safer choice wherever the assembly could go slack or be disturbed in service. A hook is quicker to connect but can unhook if tension is lost, so hook ends should not be used where the load can slacken.
Are turnbuckles rated the same in every configuration?
No. The rated load for a hook and hook or hook and eye assembly is materially lower than for the same size in eye and eye, because the hook is the limiting component. Confirm the rating for the exact configuration you are ordering.
What certificate comes with a turnbuckle?
A turnbuckle or rigging screw is lifting tackle rather than a lifting machine, so it cannot suspend or halt motion once input energy stops. It is supplied with a Conformance Inspection Certificate where a certificate is required, with a Mill Certificate on request where a material trace is needed.
Can a turnbuckle be used to lift a load?
A turnbuckle is a tensioning and adjusting device in a rigging assembly, not a lifting attachment in its own right. Used within a properly designed assembly and inside its rated load it carries load safely; used as a substitute for a rated sling or connector it is out of its purpose. Tell the team what the assembly has to do and they will specify it.